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Cultural Experience Course
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Collecting Ramie:[Reporter: Meng-ci Li] [Advising teacher: Shu-jun Hua] [Source: community experience]

(1) Differentiation approach in collecting:

      Collecting Ramie (kri) should avoid confusion with monkey ramie (kri lonngai). According to the clansman, the best way to differentiate monkey ramie is to check the leaf back where is not covered with apparent white floss. The first judgement approach refers to turning the leaf that with apparent white floss is ramie; the second refers to breaking mature ramie stick and peeling off the bark to take out white fibre that enable us to tell the ramie if the fibre is not breakable.

      But from observation, we discovered in field that some Boehmeria nivea have apparent white floss, and the only difference from ramie is different flower color. Therefore, detailed differentiation method requires further discussion. In order to avoid confusion, currently we only use grown ramie for experience.

Check face and back of leaves  

(2) Friends of ramie:  

      Ramie planting will attract Acraea issoria Hubner (Acraea issoria formosana ( Fruhstorfer, 1914)), the host plant of which can be Urticaceae plants like Boehmeria densiflora Hook. & Arnott, Boehmeria frutescens Thunb, Debregeasia orientalis C. J. Chen and Pouzolzia elegans Wedd. It is often observed that grub army concentrate on the host plant, and mature insect, flying slowly and distributed in coteau at low and mid altitude places all over Taiwan, will suck nectar of various wild flowers.

      The egg of Acraea issoria Hubner presents light yellow and round shape with diameter as 1.0-1.1mm. Mature Lavrae, about 35-40 mm long, presents chocolate with grid-like blaze, each part has thron-like salience, and its 19-22mm chrysalis, stick-like and light yellow, may last 15-20 days, up to the temperature. Mature insect has sidelong wings, with front wings appearing long ellipse and back wings shaped as narrow waterdrop, closing to a triangle. The base color is orange and wing pulse black. The wings can reach 50-70mm. Mature insect may live 1-2 months and actively moves the whole year except in winter.

Acraea issoria Hubner – grub, chrysalis, and mature insect

(3)Ramie planting area in Hualien County: the geographic location can refer to Satellite Image and map drawn by computer.

    ▲In Wanrong Township:
        (1)There are three planting aeras in Hongyeh Community, by Mrs. A-hsueh Liang Li and
            Kimi
Sux respectively.
        (2)There are two planting areas in Jianqing Community, the first is the campus of Jianqing
            Elementary School; the second is near toxophily court of Jianqing Community, the property of
            Mr. He, Guangnan.

 
        
 [Hongyeh Village Satellite Image 1]
         
 [Hongyeh Village Satellite Image 2]
          
[Jianqing Village Map] 

    ▲In Shioulin Township:
       (1)Tongmen Community has one, by Ms. Hu, Chunfang at #77-3, 10th neighbour, Tongmen
           Village.

       (2)Fushih Community has one ramie field managed by Mrs. Lan-mei Huang (Yabon), as
           mentioned  in Hua Lu Mi’s film after class.

          
[Fushih Village Map drawn by computer]
 

Source:
All Aspects of Butterfly Zoology (Digital Museum, National Science Committee) -- Acraea issoria Hubner (2007.02.28),Butterfly
http://turing.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ncnudlm-cgi-bin/query_keyword/xmlShow.pl?filename=%B2%D3%BD%BA.xml