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(1)Category: |
Local
Specialties |
(2)
Description of "Our Community" |
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Wanrong Township
Administrative
Map |
Image source:
Wanrong Town
Hall |
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Jianqing
Community Map |
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Wanrong township is at
central Hualien area,
which is a long and
narrow place in south
and north direction, it
is at the east foot of
Central Mountains, the
villagers of this county
belongs to Truku and
Bunun tribes, and most
of them are Truku; in
the old time, the Truku
is a migration tribe,
they used to scatter in
the remote mountains, it
is very hard to find
them, what's more, they
live self-sufficient
lives and are not good
at communicate with
other tribes, so the
data from literature
record is limited.
However they have
possessed a rich
culture, among which,
face-tattoo culture and
weaving
culture(backstrap loom
spinning) are the most
special ones. In recent
years, the government
has worked out many
systems to protect and
promote aborigine
culture, and this has
also started a hot wave
to dig out tribal
culture, many elder and
earnest people have
exerted their zeal about
the tribal culture,
including Yusi Weaving
Studio, Tusi Studio, and
Malibas Studio of
Wanrong Village, the
cultural relic artworks
of Ai-mei Feng, the
warm-hearted and
talented
Payi-Iyang(Ce-mei Hu)
and Payi-Uhay(Hui-fang
Chung) who work on the
traditional weaving,
Rong-fa Li, Rong-gui Li
and Jin-de Chiang who
work on the making of
ramie bating as well as
the Sachi aborigine
studio of Hongyeh
Village and Rea leaves
Mountain Hermit Wood
Carving studio. Many
enthusiasts have worked
on reserving the unique
culture and
explaining
the meaning and value of
their tribe life in
Truku of Wanrong
Township. Although the
descendants cannot fully
master the skills, they
still could experience
the pearl of their
ancestors wisdom from
these tradition crafts.
And the record of any
form we have made would
be the best marketing
method for the local
people to participate in
the culture
preservation.
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(3)
Summary of Our Project |
The early stage
aborigine have lived
different lives for
different inhabited
environments, Truku live
in deep mountains all
year long and they have
deep emotions towards
the nature, especially
towards the clan plants
which are closely linked
with their lives. The
traditional meals,
weaving, bamboo houses
and traffic all belong
to Truku culture, among
them, weaving is the
most characteristic one,
now it is also the most
popular and most
successful assets for
Truku tribe to promote
the culture industry.
Although many tribe
studios and outlanders
have adopted the color
matching and weaving
technology, they have
lost sight of the
hardships that their
forefathers have
suffered when they
collect the raw
materials and few people
understand the
protophyte-ramie and the
method and procedure to
collect ramie yarn. Few
elder have experienced
this history for the
changes of time and the
influence of Japanese
governing and
Chinesization, are there
any culture elder left
in the tribe nowadays?
The teachers and
students of Jianqing
Elementary School
together with the
volunteers of NDHU Sunny
Club have borne the
responsibilities of
culture ambassadors and
carried out intensive
research in the tribe,
they have undergone the
operation and data
compilation, they helped
the local school to set
courses with the
assistance of their
school resources, they
hope to program the
planting of the ramie
field with the human
resources and material
resources of the
district, they also hope
to create series of
activities in the future
to pass down the culture
and spread the life of
the tribe. |
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Colorful weaving
products |
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Weaving
creation: pillow
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The elder
collect ramie
yarn |
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(4) Our Computer and Internet
Access |
Our school has adopted the
optical high-speed network, so
the students, teachers and the
volunteers can upload their work
and download data smoothly. All
the investigation, experience
and upload would happen in
daytime, and the manufacture of
webpage mainly happens at
Saturday, the final modification
is in the charge of the tutors,
they would use ADSL of Chunhwa
Telecom with the minimum
broadband (256K/64K) and use
E-Mail to communicate with NDHU
volunteers and other tutors. Our
school has established an
exclusive network station server
to upload the learning and
reports of each group, and the
report of Cyberfair job schedule
is uploaded by the program
director. |
(5) Problems We Had To
Overcome |
Difficult problems |
Actual conditions of the
research |
Solving method |
(5-1) Technology obstructions |
At the beginning the students
only know how to surf the
internet and how to type, so we
have spent a lot of time on
teaching them to use digital
instruments and make webpages.
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Teaching the students to use
digital video camera, digital
camera and digital record pen
mating the school information
courses. The tutors have used
the opening hours of school
Computer Room at noon to teach
the students to make webpage. |
(5-2) Language
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The interview and experience
objects are mainly the elder of
the district, they are almost
more than 65 years old, and they
mainly use tribe language to
talk with us, the students
cannot understand them. For the
tutors, although they are local
people, they are also not quite
clear about the meaning of some
main old words and expressions.
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During the interview, we have
tried our best to record it with
digital video camera and
recording pen, and when we come
back to dispose the data we
would ask the parents and some
elder who can speak mandarin for
help. If the elder have
described some items, positions
or some operations, we would
invite them to express it with
body language or repetitive
movements to strengthen our
impressions. |
(5-3)
Experience
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This is the first time for our
school to take part in Cyberfair,
so we are not very clear about
all the work flows, this has
caused some conflicts between
our school activities and this
research, and has delayed our
research progress. |
The teacher in charge of
administrative work flow would
communicate with Mr. Cheng of
Hope Agent Development
Association at any moment, and
if we have any problem about the
entrance, job schedule and web
work, we would call Cyberfair
personnel directly. For the
conflicting part, we could use
the long vacant time in winter
vacation to cooperate with the
team and complete our mission.
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(5-4) Concept
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This Cyberfair project is the
presentation of a research, the
research team should have
correct attitudes about it, the
whole works including the panel
discussion, group division of
labor, collection of data,
interview skill, upload the
learning, the operation of
information equipment, data
digitization, image dispose and
webpage manufacture are so
extensive that we may meet many
perplexed dilemmas. |
Team spirit and school
administration support are very
important for the cooperation of
the school, community, the
student and the volunteers, if
we do not have the team spirit,
we might become too lazy to
finish the work; and if we do
not have school administration
support, the teachers and
students have to finish this
work alone. So we have spent a
lot of time on communicating
with the team and the community,
and our school is in charge of
the complicated administrative
work to help the team to carry
out the work smoothly. |
(5-5)
Team communication
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During the research process, we
have met some difficulties when
we communicate with the college
volunteers, this is mainly out
of two reasons, first of all,
the school has not executed the
dominant rights properly, they
have felt very puzzled;
secondly, the volunteers are in
different departments, so it is
very hard to set a uniform time
for them to take part in joint
activities. |
Getting in touch with the
respondents of the community as
soon
as possible, and inform the
volunteers as soon as the time
is fixed so that they could have
enough time to make arrangement.
It is very lucky that the
deadline is at winter vacation,
so everybody could communicate
with each other to make the
final spurt. |
(5-6)
Cooperation and division of
labor
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After we have fixed the subject,
the division of labor is the key
factor for us to obtain abundant
materials, the traditional
saying "The wisdom of the mass
exceeds that of the wisest
individual." has told us the
importance of cooperation and
division of labor.
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The students have taken the
words related to weaving culture
such as "weaving" and "ramie" as
the keywords to search the
internet. They must carefully
read the data and select the
materials which are related to
the research subject and then
digitalize these data, use
FrontPage or connect the website
provided by our school website
server, and then use main title
representations or hyperlink
method to arrange these data
systematically. Before or after
community interview, they could
refer to these data at any time.
The volunteers of NDHU have
borrowed some books related to
weaving culture from the school
library, and they have arranged
these bibliographic information
which is very important for the
interview process, weaving
culture is very complex, the
questions that we would ask the
elder are all out of these
categories, if we have not
prepared well, we cannot get
expectant effects. Besides the
everyday teaching activity, our
school teachers have used the
lunch-break as well as the
vacation time to guide the
students to write their
learning, make webpages and
community interview. |
(5-7) Progress control
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As a matter of fact, we have not
done a good job in process
control, especially for the
upload time of progress report
since this is the first time for
us to take part in Cyberfair. If
we did not record our process
constantly, this may affect the
later reports as well as later
jobs, and we also could not
entirely present the whole job
schedule. |
For the progress control, we
would first paste the work
schedule in the special topic
website to help the team to
learn the task of present stage.
Our school has also founded
another supporting measure,
which is to use the school
server to finish the
preparations before upload, the
team members would first gather
the literal data and finally the
plan executer would upload the
job schedule together. |
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(6) Our Project Sound Bite |
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
6(A),
Shi-wei Yan |
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At the
beginning of the term, I
have chosen the X
Extreme Challenge
League, which is a sport
competitive league, but
later I was chosen by
this team, so I have to
spend a lot of time on
participating in
different kinds of
activities in New Aspen
Association. At first, I
was not very happy about
this, but I have learnt
how to plant ramie, how
to weave, how to concert
MIDI to MP3, how to use
image management
software and how to make
webpage, and I am very
glad that I have met
some new friends at
Hongyeh Elementary
School. Although in
these months, our team
members have to use the
holidays to do
interviews in Hualien
and use lunch-break to
collect data in Computer
Room, we are not afraid
of hardship and
troubles. Finally we
also want to thank our
teachers and the elder
sisters from NDHU. |
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
5(A),
Yan-ling Wu |
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The
community interviews
have given me the chance
to enjoy Truku culture,
I think this activity is
very meaningful, and I
have also learnt many
new computer skills and
knowledge. I have learnt
weaving in the process.
Since I have learnt this
with grandma at home, so
weaving is not very hard
for me. As long as you
can do every movement
preciously, you can
master it after some
practices, it all
depends on your
attitude. I want to
thank Mr. Hsu and Mr. Ai
for taking us to the
interviews, and I also
thank Yoyuho, Yiyang and
Uhai of Hongyeh
Community for receiving
our interview. |
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
6(A),
Kang-chuan Liu |
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In this
interview, we have our
own laughter and tears.
I am very glad that
after each interview,
our teacher would take
us to different parts to
play and they would also
invite us to eat some
food. And if we have
finished the jobs that
our teacher have
assigned, we could surf
the internet freely. But
we have to plough the
land and do the weeding
when plant ramie, and
our teachers would let
us stop even if blisters
develop on our hand, it
is very laborious, and I
do not like this.
However, I have learnt
many untouched precious
experiences, I want to
thank our teachers and
the elder sisters from
NDHU for helping us to
conduct the interview
and to collect data. I
am happy that so many
people care for us.
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
5(A),
Jun-feng Wang |
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I
have
interviewed Grandma
Yuyuh in Red Leaves
Village for many times.
I used to think that the
female are good at
weaving, but now I have
learnt that the complex
weaving only happens
after the steps of
scraping ramie,
collecting ramie yarn,
throwing, spinning,
cooking, dyeing, sun
drying, wraping, and so
on. Although it seems
very easy for grandma,
it is not so easy for us
when we try it.
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
5(A),
Chi-cheng
Ma |
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Mr. Gariyi•Jihoh once
said that my character
was similar to the
Kebayan ancestors, whose
work efficiency is
unsurpassable.
I
hope my work attitude
and method could exceed
others after this tribe
culture research.
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
4(A),
Meng-ci Li |
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I
am the youngest one in
the team, I want to
thank our teacher, the
elder sisters and my
seniors for their
support and encourage.
Although my typing speed
is very slow, I
would
try my best to be the
culture pioneer
and to
help my schoolmates and
my juniors to learn Truku culture. |
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NDHU Information
Management Major |
Jia-rong Lu |
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Although
I have not spent too
much time with Jianqing
Elementary School
teachers and students, I
have had deep
friendships with them, I
am very happy to stay
together with them and
to learn their own
cultures; after the
communication with their
teachers, I have learnt
how to help the
children. I am very glad
we could still hold
these meaningful
activities. I think the
most important part is
to help the children to
identify themselves with
their own culture and
their birth place, and
I also think passing
down our own culture is
a proud responsibility.
I want to
thank the teachers of
this school for their
help to us and to the
children. I wish more
and more students could
join this team to pass
down the ancestor
culture. |
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NDHU
International
Business Major |
Yueh-shan Lyu
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Since we
also have to prepare, we
could not participate in
their activities all the
time. We have found many
books related to
aborigines weaving in
the internet as well as
in the library, which
has given us a deep
understanding towards
aboriginal culture. No
matter what kind of
resources, we would sort
out data and read them.
The students have sorted
out the firsthand data
after the field
interview, and then they
would upload these data
to the internet, so that
people of different
culture background could
enjoy the forefather's
wisdom, and this is also
what the students have
done in this half year.
What impressed me most
is that the
students
have combined the
community and the
traditional culture
through their efforts.
They have reclaimed a
land in Jianqing Tribe
to plant ramie in the
hope of everybody could
value the significance
of weaving and the
preservation of art. All
the students hope one
day everyone could work
together to protect the
ancestor spirits of
Truku. |
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NDHU Chinese
Literature Major |
Wen-yun Hong |
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Doctor
Lei Qian says that we
should walk into the
tribe and study from
them with a
modest
heart.
I think this is
the object that I want
to participate. I am
very glad to get along
with the students, that
we could spend so much
time with the students
is what I expect most.
Although I am not very
good at computer, I have
the chance to conduct
interview with them to
study together with
them, and I have also
learnt many computer
skills, such as the
using of Photoimpact,
how to upload the files
and how to record, I
think this could be
quite useful in the
future. Previously I
have little chance to
carry out field
interview as other
students, so we all
listen carefully to the
tribe tales that the
elder have told us.
Some
of the
tales are solemn
and stirring, some are
beautiful and energetic,
we would treasure all
these
treasures,
the
beauty of Taiwan is
concealed in these
tales. I am sure the
students would surely
carry forward the Truku
data with their
collection of data. |
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NDHU Chinese
Literature Major |
Ying-hui Hong |
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The
subject of this activity
is ramie weaving, now
many people have
gradually forgotten the
traditional weaving
culture, this could help
the students to
recognize their own
culture and to learn
that weaving is not
confined to the
beautiful clothes, it
also contains the wisdom
and legends of the
ancestors waiting to be
exploited.
project
is a seed of hope
planted on the children
which would blossom in
the future. And this
project has also called
on the whole Jianqing
Tribe to take actions to
protect their own
original culture. |
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
Shou-liang Hsu |
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When my
mother died, the family
wanted to bury her
clothes and equipments
together with her, I
insisted on keeping her
weaving case and the
most beautiful TRUKU
dress; I am deeply moved
by the traditional
weaving legend in the
books about the
traditional weaving
culture of Atayal Sediq
written by Mrs. Rui-lin
Tzeng. Perhaps it is
these two rare articles
of my mom as well the
elder and the scholars
that have stimulated us
to finish this project.
I think
we have added new
references for
traditional ramie
weaving culture
knowledge
through our great
effort, I hope we could
share this with
everybody.
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
Mr. De-lin Ai |
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I
am very
glad to have the chance
to join Cyberfair with
the students. Although
our aim is not to gain a
prize, I have found that
the student have shown
high study interest and
have used many basic
capacities neatly. If
the students could exert
their ability and have
gained the joy of study
through this activity,
it is a successful and
meaningful project.
I wish the
schoolchildren could
learn a lot through this
internet competition.
The most interesting
part in the activity is
to conduct interview
with the children. I
think everyone has tried
the best no matter the
result, I also want to
thank the Cyberfair for
holding this affair so
that we would have the
chance to join the competition.
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Jianqing
Elementary
School |
Ms. Shu-jun Hua |
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I
am a
teacher of Han, but I am
deeply attracted by
Truku culture through
this experience,
I also
want to transfer this
affection to more
people.
At the
beginning, I only knew
that Truku weaving is
very famous, they could
weave many beautiful
clothes. Only after a
deep study, do I realize
its depth and become
crazy about the
complicated yet easy
beauty of Truku ramie
culture.
If we did not take
actions, the old plant
utilization habituation
would gradually
disappear
in
the society(Chung-he
Chuan, 2002).
But the same as Chian-tai
Wang's words(1997),
"The
tribe people should
first learn to face the
nature with a devout
heart, and they could
only progress and get
inspiration from nature
after they have learnt
to be kind to nature."
Everybody
has his unique life
experience, one would
benefit a lot when this
particular life
experience becomes
synodic with the
environments. Through
this searching
experience, I believe
the Truku children must
have identified
themselves with such
beautiful culture the
same as me and they must
have learnt a lot.
2007.02.24
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